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Article
Publication date: 4 March 2014

Jinghu Ji, Yonghong Fu and Qinsheng Bi

– The purpose of this paper is to investigate a partially textured slider of infinite width with orientation ellipse dimples in liquid application.

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to investigate a partially textured slider of infinite width with orientation ellipse dimples in liquid application.

Design/methodology/approach

In this paper, the pressure distribution of lubrication between a partially textured slider and a smooth sliding slider is calculated by the multi-grid method. For the same dimple area, the influence of the ellipse dimple with geometric parameters, and distribution and orientation on the hydrodynamic lubrication is evaluated in terms of the dimensionless average pressure for a given set of operating parameters.

Findings

In the present work, the magnitude of the dimensionless average pressure seems proportional to the slender ratio. Consequently, the slender ratio may be chosen as large as possible based on fabrication techniques. The longer axes of ellipse dimples placed parallel to the direction of sliding always show the better hydrodynamic effect. Furthermore, the results show that the ellipse dimples can greatly improve hydrodynamic effect of partially surface textured slider of infinite width by proper design of these texturing parameters.

Originality/value

This paper develops a partial surface texturing infinitely width slider with orientation ellipse dimples for improving hydrodynamic lubrication.

Details

Industrial Lubrication and Tribology, vol. 66 no. 2
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 0036-8792

Keywords

Article
Publication date: 7 August 2017

Chuanmin Mi, Lin Xiao, Sifeng Liu and Xiaoyan Ruan

With respect to the multiple-attribute decision-making problem with subjective preference for a certain attribute whose weight-value range have been given over other attributes…

Abstract

Purpose

With respect to the multiple-attribute decision-making problem with subjective preference for a certain attribute whose weight-value range have been given over other attributes whose weight values are unknown, a method based on the mean value of the grey number is proposed to analyse the decision-making problem. This method is used to choose a supply-chain partner under the condition that the decision makers have a preference for a certain attribute of various alternatives. The paper aims to discuss these issues.

Design/methodology/approach

First, the middle value of the preferred attribute’s weight-value range is supposed to be its weight value according to the content of the mean value of the grey number. Second, to reflect the decision maker’s subjective preference information, an improved optimisation model that requests the minimum deviation between the actual and expected numerical value of each attribute is constructed to assess the attributes’ weights. Third, the correlated degree and the correlation matrix, which are determined by the weight values of all attributes, are used to rank all the alternatives.

Findings

This paper provides a method for making a decision when decision makers have a preference for a certain attribute from an array of various alternatives, and the range of the certain attribute’s weight value is given but the weight value of the other attributes is unknown. When applied to supply-chain partner selection, this method proves feasible and effective.

Practical implications

This method is feasible and effective when applied to supply-chain partner selection, and can be applied to other kinds of decision-making problems. This means it has significant theoretical importance and extensive practical value.

Originality/value

Based on the mean value of the grey number, an optimisation model is built to determine the importance degree of each attribute, then the correlated degree of each alternative is combined to rank all the alternatives. This method can suit the decision makers’ subjective preference for a certain attribute well.

Details

Grey Systems: Theory and Application, vol. 7 no. 2
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 2043-9377

Keywords

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